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Studying in Britain has now become the dream of many Indian students. But just applying for this is not enough. You have to pass some important UK entrance exams. Without these exams, it is difficult to get admission in UK.
First of all, let's talk about what exams are required to study in UK. These exams test your academic capability and English language skills. The selection of UK exam depends on whether you want to study an undergraduate or a postgraduate.
Many Indian students dream of studying in the UK. But just applying is not enough to make this dream come true. Each university and course requires passing certain UK exams. These exams show that you are prepared in academic and language skills.
English proficiency requires IELTS or TOEFL. Exams like A-Levels, GRE, or GMAT may be required for undergraduate or postgraduate courses. For medical and law courses, specific exams like UKCAT, BMAT or LNAT are given.
The admission process is not complete without these exams. For Indian students, these exams are a way to showcase their capability and potential. Giving the right exams and scoring good marks is the first step to getting admission in the UK.
UK Entrance Exam | Purpose / Course Type | Target Students | Details |
IELTS | English Proficiency | All International Students | Four sections: Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking. Required for almost all courses. |
TOEFL | English Proficiency | All International Students | Similar to IELTS, computer-based test accepted by UK universities. |
A-Levels | Undergraduate Entry | Indian Students & Others | High school level qualification, often required for undergraduate admission. |
GRE | Postgraduate Entry | Science/Engineering Students | Required for most MSc/MA programs in Science & Engineering. |
GMAT | Postgraduate Entry | Business/Management Students | Required for MBA or business-related courses. |
UKCAT (UCAT) | Medical Courses | Medical Indian Students | Tests aptitude for medicine, required for medical school admission. |
BMAT | Medical Courses | Medical Indian Students | Specific exam for some medical and dental courses. |
LNAT | Law Courses | Law Indian Students | Tests law aptitude, required for undergraduate and some postgraduate law courses. |
UCAT / Professional Entry Tests | Specific Courses | Indian Students | University-specific exams for certain professional programs. |
Every international student has to give English proficiency proof. IELTS or TOEFL are the most popular UK exams. IELTS has four sections - Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. TOEFL also checks similar skills.
Exam Name | Purpose | Target Students | Test Sections | Duration | Score Requirement |
IELTS | English Proficiency for UK admission | All international students | Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking | 2 hours 45 minutes | Usually 6.5–7.5 overall (varies by university) |
TOEFL | English Proficiency for UK admission | All international students | Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing | 3 hours | Usually 90–110 (iBT) depending on course |
If you are applying for undergraduate courses in UK, then some colleges may ask for specific UK entrance exam name. Most Indian students have to show A-Levels or IB qualification.
Exam Name | Purpose | Target Students | Details | Duration / Structure |
GCSE | High school qualification for UK undergraduate entry | Indian students & other international students | Foundation level subjects; usually taken at age 16 | 2–3 years course, assessed via exams and coursework |
A-Levels | Advanced level qualification for UK undergraduate entry | Indian students & other international students | Specialized subjects; required for university admission | 2 years course, assessed via exams at end of each year |
Indian students may be required to take GRE or GMAT for postgraduate courses. GRE is more common in science and engineering courses. GMAT is required for business and management courses.
Exam Name | Purpose | Target Students | Test Sections | Duration | Score Requirement |
GRE | Postgraduate admission for Science, Engineering, and other courses | Indian students & other international students | Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Analytical Writing | 3 hours 45 minutes | Usually 300–320 combined (varies by university and course) |
GMAT | Postgraduate admission for Business, Management, and MBA courses | Indian students & other international students | Analytical Writing, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative, Verbal | 3 hours 30 minutes | Usually 600–700 total score (varies by university) |
There are separate UK exams for medical, law and specific professional courses. Medical students have to take UKCAT or BMAT. Law students have to take LNAT exam.
Exam Name | Purpose / Course Type | Target Students | Test Sections | Duration | Score Requirement / Notes |
UKCAT (UCAT) | Medical courses entry | Indian students & other international students | Verbal Reasoning, Decision Making, Quantitative, Abstract Reasoning, Situational Judgement | 2 hours | Universities set their own score thresholds |
BMAT | Medical & Dental courses | Indian students & other international students | Aptitude & Skills, Scientific Knowledge, Writing Task | 2 hours | Minimum score depends on university and course |
LNAT | Law courses entry | Indian students & other international students | Reading Comprehension, Essay Writing | 2 hours | Universities set their own score thresholds |
For some courses, colleges may also ask for their own UK entrance exam. Indian students should get information about this from the official website of the university.
Exam Name | Purpose / Course Type | Target Students | Test Sections | Duration | Score Requirement / Notes |
UCAT | Medical and Dental courses | Indian students & other international students | Verbal Reasoning, Decision Making, Quantitative, Abstract Reasoning, Situational Judgement | 2 hours | Universities set their own thresholds for selection |
Professional Entry Tests | Specific professional courses (e.g., Architecture, Design, Health Sciences) | Indian students & other international students | Varies depending on course | Varies | Each university defines eligibility and passing criteria |
In short, preparation for UK exams is very important for Indian students. IELTS or TOEFL is are basic requirement. Apart from this, GRE, GMAT, or professional exams may have to be given according to the course and university.
Indian students are advised to first select their course, then understand what exams are required to study in UK. This makes the admission process smooth.
To fulfill the dream of studying in the UK, it is very important to take the right exams and score good marks. Indian students should start preparing for their future right now.